Maternal Outcomes in Referred vs. Non-Referred Obstetric Cases: A Comparative Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Center
Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Background: Referred obstetric cases often present with complications due to delayed intervention, posing increased risks to maternal health. This study aims to evaluate and compare maternal outcomes between referred and non-referred deliveries at a tertiary care center. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on 300 pregnant women admitted for delivery, equally divided into referred and non-referred groups. Data on delivery type, complications, and maternal morbidity were collected and analyzed using SPSS. Results: Cesarean delivery was significantly higher in referred cases (68%) than in non-referred cases (42%). Maternal complications, such as postpartum hemorrhage (10% vs. 3.3%), ICU admissions (8% vs. 1.3%), and mortality (1.3% vs. 0%), were more frequent in the referred group. Conclusion: Referred obstetric cases are at higher risk of complications. Strengthening peripheral health systems and timely referral are essential to improving maternal outcomes.
Authors: Priyanka Patel, Niharika Prasad, Seema Methre, Talha Saad, Sunil Kumar Saxena, Punya Pratap Singh, Raghav Gupta
Institution: Bundelkhand Medical College
Language: English
Subfield: Obstetrics and Gynecology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $250
OpenAlex ID: W4417451202