Octave-spanning frequency comb from a single-diode-pumped 1 GHz Ti:sapphire laser
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Broadband frequency combs with mode spacings of ≥ 1 GHz provide a valuable resource for optical frequency metrology and astrophotonics. Significant average powers are often needed to reach the pulse energies required for supercontinuum generation at 1 GHz repetition rates, putting this beyond the reach of most simple ultrafast lasers. Here, by using dispersion-engineered Si 3 N 4 waveguides, we report octave-spanning comb generation from 539 to 1078 nm (−20 dB bandwidth) pumped with a three-element 1 GHz Ti:sapphire laser powered by a single laser diode. Laser repetition-rate stability of 790 mHz is achieved over a 1-hour duration, and carrier-envelope-offset control and stabilization to a single-frequency cw laser is presented. The system offers a simple route to a coherent, broadband supercontinuum spanning the visible to the near-infrared, with potential as an enabling technology for optical frequency metrology, quantum-timekeeping and astrophysical spectrograph calibration.
Source: Optics Letters
DOI: 10.1364/ol.582185
Language: English
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Awards: G1893541595, Photonic Technologies for Astronomical Instruments, G2166962891, G2541590164, Diode-Pumped Solid-State Frequency Combs for Classical and Quantum Applications, NX Micro COTS laser system for quantum gravity gradiometry, TICTAC: Turnkey, Inexpensive and Compact Ti:sapphire Astrocomb Concept, New Concepts in Astrocomb Technologies and Calibration
OpenAlex ID: W4417475263
