Work

Exploring the frontiers of material science for energy sustainability, breakthroughs in batteries, smart electronics, renewable energy systems, and next-generation electric mobility solutions

Year: 2024

Type: article

Abstract: Energy sustainability is a critical issue within the field of material science as the demand for efficient, scalable, and environmentally friendly energy storage solutions continues to rise. This review examines current breakthroughs in materials for energy storage systems, including batteries, super capacitors, and thermal storage technologies. The main aim is to consolidate the existing research, discern significant trends, and underscore the obstacles and deficiencies in advancing energy storage materials. This review evaluates contemporary studies on several material technologies, including lithium-ion, sodium-ion, and solid-state batteries, focusing on their energy density, scalability, sustainability, and environmental impact. It examines emerging research on alternate materials and next-generation energy storage systems, offering a thorough perspective on their potential and limitations. Critical findings indicate an urgent requirement for enhancements in material durability, recyclability, and efficacy in practical applications, given the difficulties of incorporating renewable energy sources into current energy infrastructures. This review also highlights substantial areas for improvement in research, especially regarding material lifespan, practical application testing, and the environmental effects of energy storage devices. This analysis provides practical recommendations for future research, highlighting the necessity for innovative materials that harmonize performance, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness. By solving these shortcomings, subsequent studies will enhance the development of more efficient and eco-friendly energy storage systems, thereby playing a crucial role in the global shift toward renewable energy sources.

Source: Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14268207

Authors: Muhammad Arslan Akhtar, Zawar Hussain, Faizan Shareef, Waheed Zaman khan, Nisar Ali Othi, Allah Nawaz, Amna Batool, Kinza Rubab, Hafsa Maqsood, Fatima Munir

Institutions: COMSATS University Islamabad, Government College University, Faisalabad, University of Education, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Balochistan University of Information Technology, Engineering and Management Sciences

Language: English

Topic: Advancements in Battery Materials

Subfield: Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDGs: Affordable and clean energy, Industry, innovation and infrastructure, Climate action

Open Access status: green

OpenAlex ID: W6911730247

FWCI:

Cites:

Cited by:

Related to: