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Quantum Computer Development: Architecture, Obstacles, and Promising Technologies

Year: 2025

Type: conference-paper

Abstract: Quantum computers represent a revolutionary approach to information processing based on the principles of quantum mechanics. Unlike classical computers that operate on bits—taking values of either 0 or 1—quantum computers utilize quantum bits (qubits), which can exist in a superposition of both 0 and 1 simultaneously. In theory, this allows quantum computers to perform certain types of calculations much faster than traditional machines. This article details the architecture of quantum computers, technical requirements, and the challenges faced by institutions attempting to build them.

Source: Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15322850

Author: Slapczynski, Tomasz

Institution: Maria Curie-Skłodowska University

Language: English

Topic: Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture

Subfield: Artificial Intelligence

Field: Computer Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: green

OpenAlex ID: W6911769339

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