Statistical Study and Analysis of Plasma Proteins
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Serum albumins are important in regulating blood volume by maintaining the oncotic pressure (also known as colloid osmotic pressure) of the blood compartment, bovine serum albumin (cattle serum albumin) or BSA, often used in medical and molecular biology labs. Serum albumin is the main protein of human blood plasma. It binds water, cations (such as Ca2+, Na+ and K+), fatty acids, hormones, bilirubin, thyroxin (T4) and pharmaceuticals (including barbiturates), its main function is to regulate the Oncotic pressure of blood. Alpha and beta globulins function as enzymes and proteins that transport compounds in the body. Gamma globulins act as the antibody defense against antigen invasion[1-2] Gamma globulins are manufactured in cells of the immune system known as lymphocytes and plasma cell, Blood plasma, which is usually about 4% of the body weight, consists of many constituents including H2O, nutrients and metabolites, proteins, various hormones and electrolytes.[1] The normal total plasma protein concentration ranges from 5.5-8.9 gm/dl in domestic animal species, and it is a complex mixture including simple proteins, glyco proteins and various lipo protein hous ands of antibodies (immunoglobulins) are also present in plasma, although under normal conditions the amount of any one is usually quite low.
Author: Bhargavi Reddy Metta*, Krishna Samalla
Language: English
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6912019912
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