Semiotics and Emotional Expression of Gan Nuo Masks in Drama Performances: a Study of Cultural Inheritance Paths in Cross-art Form Education
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Background: This study examines the semiotic and emotional expression of Gan Nuo masks in traditional Chinese drama performances, focusing on their role in conveying cultural narratives and emotions. Originating from ancient religious rituals, these masks are rich in symbolic elements such as color, facial expressions, and ornamentation. Methods: Using a qualitative semiotic approach, the study analyzes secondary data to decode the visual elements of the masks. Results: In traditional Chinese drama, color serves as a symbolic tool to express emotional and spiritual qualities: red symbolizes bravery and loyalty, black denotes authority and strength, white is associated with martial nobility, yellow represents power, and green conveys grotesque or sinister qualities. The study suggests that colors like red and black may symbolize bravery and authority, while facial expressions communicate protection and spiritual guidance. Conclusion: The findings indicate that Gan Nuo masks embody a duality of meanings, with some masks reflecting aggressive protection against evil spirits and others portraying nurturing spiritual guidance. This duality aligns with Chinese spiritual traditions, where deities balance strength and benevolence. Additionally, the study underscores the educational importance of these masks, suggesting that traditional art forms can enhance cultural literacy and emotional connection to heritage, serving as effective tools for cultural transmission.
Authors: Qiyun, Ye, Hussin, Andika Aziz
Institution: Universiti Sains Malaysia
Language: English
Topic: Arts and Performance Studies
Subfield: Visual Arts and Performing Arts
Field: Arts and Humanities
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6912168011
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