Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Synthetic detergents (SDs) are widely used in households and industry; however, traditional formulations pose a serious threat to the environment due to the poor biodegradability and toxicity of certain components. This article examines principles and practical approaches to environmentally oriented optimization of detergent composition, aimed at reducing the ecological impact while maintaining washing efficiency. Alternative surfactants, phosphate-free builders, and biodegradable additives are analyzed. A life cycle assessment (LCA)-based optimization methodology is proposed.
Author: Aziz Kahramanovich Sativaldiev
Institution: Andijon davlat texnika insituti
Language: English
Subfield: Environmental Chemistry
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W6912199538
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