Partial Identification of Heteroskedastic Structural Vector Autoregressions: Theory and Bayesian Inference
Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: We consider structural vector autoregressions that are identified through stochastic volatility. Our analysis focuses on whether a particular structural shock can be identified through heteroskedasticity without imposing any sign or exclusion restrictions. Three contributions emerge from our exercise: (i) a set of conditions that ensures the matrix containing structural parameters is either partially or globally unique; (ii) a shrinkage prior distribution for the conditional variance of structural shocks, centred on the hypothesis of homoskedasticity; and (iii) a statistical procedure for assessing the validity of the conditions outlined in (i). Our shrinkage prior ensures that the evidence for identifying a structural shock relies predominantly on the data and is less influenced by the prior distribution. We demonstrate the usefulness of our framework through a fiscal structural model and a series of simulation exercises.
DOI: 10.34989/swp-2025-14
Language: English
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6927702341
Cites:
Cited by:
Related to:
