Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: The interplay of optimizers and architectures in neural networks is complicated and hard to understand why some optimizers work better on some specific architectures. In this paper, we find that the traditionally used sharpness metric does not fully explain the intricate interplay and introduces information-theoretic metrics called entropy gap to better help analyze. It is found that both sharpness and entropy gap affect the performance, including the optimization dynamic and generalization. We further use information-theoretic tools to understand a recently proposed optimizer called Lion and find ways to improve it.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors: Tan, Zhiquan, Huang, Weiran
Language: English
Subfield: Artificial Intelligence
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6929107601
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