A Deep Learning Powered Fire and Smoke Recognition for Smart Safety Systems
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This study suggests a strategy for responding to forest fires that uses deep learning methods with real-time weather and CCTV footage to make reliable predictions. The goal of the system is to sort pictures from CCTV cameras into two groups: fire and not fire. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is the main method utilized for this classification. Transfer learning techniques are then employed to make it even more accurate. The system makes better predictions about when fires will happen by using meteorological data like temperature, humidity, and wind speed. This makes it more effective in real time and lowers the chance of false warnings. By fine-tuning pre-trained models using datasets that are particular to a certain domain, the transfer learning method greatly improves performance, reaching an amazing accuracy rate of 99%. This study is different from other projects that employ basic CNNs since it focuses on combining sophisticated deep learning techniques that help the system better adapt to different fire and environmental situations. The model is trained on a varied dataset that includes both fire and non-fire photos, and its performance is measured using accuracy measures. The system can tell the difference between fire and non-fire photos with great accuracy thanks to CNN and transfer learning. This means that it can quickly and reliably respond to forest fire detection. This technique might change the way early fire detection works in forests, making fire management and reaction times much better. The suggested system for responding to forest fires also focuses on how well it works in real time and how easily it can be scaled up. The system is built to quickly and accurately analyze massive amounts of CCTV pictures by using a mix of CNN and transfer learning. The algorithm may also change its forecasts depending on current weather conditions, which makes it even more reliable. This method not only makes it easier to find fires, but it also helps with proactive fire management, letting officials respond quickly before a fire gets out of control. The system's capacity to keep an eye on things all the time and send out warnings right away makes it an important part of plans to stop and respond to forest fires.
Authors: Vankayalapati.Jeevan Durga, B.Ajay Teja
Language: English
Subfield: Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
SDGs: Life on land, Climate action
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W6949339635
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