Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: We provide a new proof of the fractional version of the De Giorgi conjecture for the Allen-Cahn equation in $\mathbb{R}^2$ for the full range of exponents. Our proof combines a method introduced by A. Farina in 2003 with the $s$-harmonic extension of the fractional Laplacian in the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{3}_+$ introduced by L. Caffarelli and L. Silvestre in 2007. We also provide a representation formula for finite-energy weak solutions of a class of weighted elliptic partial differential equations in the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+$ under Neumann boundary conditions. This generalizes the $s$-harmonic extension of the fractional Laplacian and allows us to relate a general problem in the extended space with a nonlocal problem on the trace.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Language: English
Subfield: Applied Mathematics
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6979303862
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