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BS-Mamba for Black-Soil Area Detection On the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: Extremely degraded grassland on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau (QTP) presents a significant environmental challenge due to overgrazing, climate change, and rodent activity, which degrade vegetation cover and soil quality. These extremely degraded grassland on QTP, commonly referred to as black-soil area, require accurate assessment to guide effective restoration efforts. In this paper, we present a newly created QTP black-soil dataset, annotated under expert guidance. We introduce a novel neural network model, BS-Mamba, specifically designed for the black-soil area detection using UAV remote sensing imagery. The BS-Mamba model demonstrates higher accuracy in identifying black-soil area across two independent test datasets than the state-of-the-art models. This research contributes to grassland restoration by providing an efficient method for assessing the extent of black-soil area on the QTP.
Authors: Ma, Xuan, Lv, Zewen, Ma, Chengcai, Zhang, Tao, Xin, Yuelan, Zhan, Kun
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W6979321822
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