Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: As with all products, minimizing the negative environmental impact of building materials is crucial. Wood-plastic composites (WPCs) are a promising alternative and sustainable material to conventional materials, contributing to ecological efficiency. This innovative composite, combining thermoplastics and natural fibers, benefits from the low density, cost-effectiveness, and workability of wood, while the thermoplastic component prevents moisture ingress and biological attacks. Recycled thermo-plastics are also used in the production of this composite, thus developing circular economy. Wood fibers or powder can be sourced from waste generated during the manufacturing processes of lumber and furniture manufacturers. In window applications, various polymers can be used in the composite mixture, with PVC being widely accepted. The most common manufacturing method is extrusion although injection and molding techniques are also utilized. WPCs may contain 30% to 60% wood particles, with a 50:50 wood-to-plastic ratio being most common. The increasing adoption of WPCs is expected to significantly reduce the use of petroleum-based polymers. As a result of this study, WPC, largely unknown and used minimally in Türkiye, will become widespread and accepted in the construction sector.
Source: DergiPark (Istanbul University)
Author: Başeğmez, Beytullah
Institution: Istanbul Arel University
Language: English
Subfield: Polymers and Plastics
Field: Materials Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7010613450
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