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Effect of V content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of HPT nanostructured CoCrFeMnNiVx high entropy alloys

Year: 2024
Type: article
Abstract: The article presents investigations of microstructure and low-temperature mechanical properties of nanostructured alloys CoCrFeMnNiVx (x = 0.15–0.75), processed by high-pressure torsion (HPT) at temperatures of 300 and 77 K. While at x ≥ 0.5 the values of microhardness (Hv) and compression yield stress (σ0.2) in samples after HPT at 77 K are larger than those in samples after HPT at 300 K, for x ≤ 0.2 surprisingly the opposite effect is observed. As in case of the undeformed CoCrFeMnNiVx alloys, the behavior for vanadium concentrations x ≥ 0.5 can be related to the formation of tetragonal σ-phase in addition to face-centered cubic matrix, while the anomalous behavior for x ≤ 0.2 arises from the formation of HPT-induced hexagonal martensitic phase. In the low-temperature ranges, i.e., 20–300 K in case of HPT nanostructured CoCrFeMnNiV0.2, and 150–300 K in case of HPT nanostructured CoCrFeMnNiV0.5, dependences of σ0.2(T) show characteristics of thermally activated dislocation movement. For the first time in high-entropy alloys, anomalous dependences of σ0.2(T) at temperatures 4.2–20 K for CoCrFeMnNiV0.2, and at 80–150 K for CoCrFeMnNiV0.5 are found, which indicate at the occurrence of nonthermal inertial dislocation movement.
Authors: Tabachnikova, E. D., Smirnov, S. N., Shapovalov, Y. O., Kolodiy, I. V., Levenets, A. V., Tikhonovsky, M. A., Zehetbauer, M. J., Rentenberger, C., Schafler, E., Huang, Yi, Langdon, T. G.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7018743299
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