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Optimizing Treatment for Hospitalized Patients with COPD: A Study on the Impact of a LINE App-Based Multidisciplinary Team Approach Targeting Pharmacological Treatment, Lifestyle Changes, and Smoking Cessation

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Hsiang-Yu Huang,1,* Chia-Ling Chen,2,* Yi-Ling Lin,3 Shu-Chuan Chen,4 Li-Chu Lee,4 Huei-Min Dai,4 Cheng-Yang Chiang,5 Yu-Fan Chang,6 Hsiu Lu,7 Mung-Rung Lee,7 Chih-Chiao Yang,8 Chiu-Hui Su,9 Ying-Zhen Chiang,10 Mei-Chen Yang,2,11 Rong-Yaun Shyu,12 Chou-Chin Lan2,11 1Division of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 2Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 3Department of Planning and Management, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 4Department of Nursing, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 5Department of Nutrition, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 6Department of Pharmacy, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 7Center of Community and Long-term Care Services, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 8Department of Social Services, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 9Center of Chest Medicine Examination, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 10Center of Quality Management, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China; 11School of Medicine, Tzu-Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan, Republic of China; 12Division of Gastroenterology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan, Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Chou-Chin Lan, Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, 289, Jianguo Road, Xindian City, New Taipei City, 23142, Taiwan, Republic of China, Tel +886-2-6628-9779 ext. 2259, Fax +886-2-6628-9009, Email [email protected] Rong-Yaun Shyu, Division of Gastroenterology, Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, 289, Jianguo Road, Xindian City, New Taipei City, 23142, Taiwan, Republic of China, Tel +886-2-6628-9779 ext. 8119, Fax +886-2-6628-9009, Email [email protected]: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive respiratory condition that significantly impacts patients’ health status. Effective management requires a multidisciplinary team (MDT) to address pharmacological and non- pharmacological treatments. The integration of mobile apps and devices improves COPD management by reducing symptoms and exacerbations. LINE, a commonly used communication app, enhanced team coordination and real-time decision-making. This study explored the effectiveness of LINE-based MDT interventions in hospitalized patients with COPD.Methods: This retrospective analysis included patients with COPD admitted for exacerbations and compared their outcomes before and after the implementation of LINE-based MDT care. The MDT consisted of pulmonologists, care managers, nurses, dietitians, social workers, pharmacists, respiratory therapists, and long-term care teams. A LINE group coordinated care in real-time, enabling the team to promptly review the patients’ conditions, adjust treatment plans, and provide tailored interventions.Results: The LINE-based MDT group demonstrated significantly higher intervention rates, including systemic steroids, inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting beta-agonists, long-acting muscarinic antagonists, and pulmonary rehabilitation (p< 0.05). BSRS improvement was greater in the MDT group than the non-MDT group (40.9% vs 29.7%, p = 0.016). However, there were no significant differences between the groups’ readmission rates, emergency room visits, or one year survival (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Implementing LINE-based MDT care significantly improved the delivery of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions, enhanced coordination, and facilitated comprehensive management, leading to better quality of life outcomes, as evidenced by improvements in BSRS scores. This highlights the value of leveraging real-time communication tools like LINE app to optimize COPD care.Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, multidisciplinary team, health-related quality of life, LINE-based
Authors: Huang HY, Chen CL, Lin YL, Chen SC, Lee LC, Dai HM, Chiang CY, Chang YF, Lu H, Lee MR, Yang CC, Su CH, Chiang YZ, Yang MC, Shyu RY, Lan CC
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7032958217
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