The phenomenon of antibiotic resistance in lactic acid bacteria
Year: 2008
Type: article
Abstract: The antibiotic resistance is an ecological problem generated by the world-wide use of antibacterial agents. At present, there is great concern that commensal bacterial populations from food, such as lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and bifidobacteria could act as a reservoir for antibiotic resistance genes. Resistance could ultimately be transferred to human pathogenic and opportunistic bacteria either during food manufacture or during passage through the GIT. LAB species have traditionally been used as starter cultures in the production of fermented food. The genes conferring resistance to several antimicrobials (chloramphenicol, erythromycin, streptomycin, tetracycline and vancomycin) located on transferable genetic element have already been described in lactic acid bacteria. This work reports the antibiotic resistance profiles of several LAB species including lactobacilli, lactococci, enterococci, Bifidobacterium spp., Leuconostoc spp. and Str. thermophilus.
Authors: Bulajić, Snežana, Mijačević, Zora
Language: English
Subfield: Food Science
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7033207583
