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Anisotropic fluorescence signals retarded dipole-dipole interactions in a thermal atomic cloud

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: We experimentally observe and theoretically explain anisotropic multiple quantum coherence signals in the fluorescence from dilute thermal potassium vapors, at room temperature and particle densities $\sim 10^8\ \rm{cm}^{-3}$. We identify the retarded part of the geometrically fully resolved inter-atomic, resonant dipole-dipole interaction as the crucial ingredient to theoretically reproduce all qualitative features of the experimental spectra.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7075993781
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