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Extremizers of a Fourier uncertainty principle related to averaging

Year: 2025
Type: preprint
Abstract: We study the uncertainty principle $$\lVert\widehatμ(ξ) |ξ|^β\rVert_\infty^α \left(\int |x|^αd μ\right)^β \geq C(α,β,d){\lVertμ\rVert_{TV}^{α+β}}$$ for finite non-negative measures on $\mathbb{R}^d $. We prove that $C(α,β,d)>0$ for all $α,β>0$ and that extremizers exist. Moreover, we obtain an abstract characterization of the extremizers, which allows us to describe their asymptotic behavior and, for certain parameter values, to determine them explicitly.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7077974985
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