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Send Message to the Future? Blockchain-Based Time Machines for Decentralized Reveal of Locked Information

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Conditional information reveal systems automate the release of information upon meeting specific predefined conditions, such as a designated time in the future. This paper presents a new practical timed-release cryptography system that “sends messages in the future” with highly accurate decryption times. The core of the proposed system is a novel secret sharing scheme with verifiable information reveal, and a data sharing system is devised on smart contracts. This paper also introduces a breakthrough in the understanding, design, and application of conditional information reveal systems that are highly secure and decentralized. A complete evaluation portfolio is provided to this pioneering paradigm, including analytical results, a validation of its robustness in the Tamarin Prover and a performance evaluation of a real-world, open-source system prototype deployed across the globe. Using real-world election data, we also demonstrate the applicability of this innovative system in e-voting, illustrating its capacity to secure and ensure fair elections.
Authors: Zhuolun Li, Srijoni Majumdar, Evangelos Pournaras
Institution: University of Leeds
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,645
OpenAlex ID: W7081973580
FWCI: 0.825
Cites: 47
Cited by: 2
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