Year: 2005
Type: review
Abstract: In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity drastically simplifies, becoming a "topological" theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are still present. In this review, I summarize the rather large body of work that has gone towards quantizing (2 + 1)-dimensional vacuum gravity in the setting of a spatially closed universe.
Source: Living Reviews in Relativity
DOI: 10.12942/lrr-2005-1
Author: Steven Carlip
Institution: University of California, Davis
Language: English
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
Funder: U.S. Department of Energy
OpenAlex ID: W2109193263