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Performance Optimization and Architectural Evolution in React Native Mobile Applications

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This paper benchmarks React Native’s New Architecture—Fabric, JSI, and TurboModules—against the legacy Bridge model. Using a mid-scale e-commerce app on Pixel 7 (Android 14) and iPhone 13 (iOS 17), it measures startup latency, frame stability, and memory usage across Bridge vs New Architecture, Hermes vs JSC, and before vs after developer-level optimizations. Results show up to 42 % faster startup, 46 % higher FPS, and 35 % lower memory footprint. Combined adoption of Hermes, lazy loading, and render control yields a 57 % cumulative startup improvement, bringing React Native performance closer to native standards for enterprise-grade apps.
Author: Sayed, Sohail Ahmed Nazir Ahmed
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7104007666
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