The Entropy of Closed-Loop AI: Why Sustainable Intelligence Demands Open Systems
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Description The Entropy of Closed-Loop AI: Why Sustainable Intelligence Demands Open SystemsCivilization Physics — Entropy & Frame Dynamics Series This whitepaper examines the structural failure of closed-loop AI—systems that attempt to train, refine, or align themselves without sustained external input. Drawing from thermodynamics, information theory, and Frame Theory (Presence × Integrity), the paper argues that intelligence cannot survive as an isolated, self-referential system. Any closed cognitive architecture inevitably accumulates entropy, loses informational fidelity, and collapses into noise. Closed-loop AI systems—including self-training LLMs, recursive self-improvement schemes, simulated-world AGI proposals, and “self-alignment” pipelines—suffer from the same failure mode: information inbreeding. When models ingest their own outputs or outputs from other models, they undergo irreversible loss of diversity, semantic drift, distributional collapse, and exponential error amplification. This dynamic mirrors biological inbreeding and is formally captured by the Entropy Law (R):closed information systems trend toward disorder unless counteracted by external negative-entropy input. The paper demonstrates that humans are not counterexamples to closed-loop intelligence. Human cognition is an open system dependent on continuous influx of energy, sensory data, social interaction, and cultural knowledge. Isolation experiments and sensory deprivation research illustrate that the human mind rapidly collapses into hallucination and cognitive disorder when cut off from external grounding—precisely the fate of closed-loop AI. To avoid collapse, the paper proposes an open-system architecture for sustainable intelligence, grounded in three principles: Negative-entropy ingestion — continual infusion of fresh, human-generated data External grounding — linking model representations to real-world referents via retrieval, sensors, APIs, and human feedback Persistent human presence — oversight, judgment, accountability, and value alignment that machines cannot self-generate These principles are unified by Frame Theory:Presence provides ongoing human contact; Integrity preserves truth and structure.Presence × Integrity = a stable Frame capable of resisting entropy. The whitepaper concludes that the future of reliable, powerful AI lies not in sealed autonomous AGI, but in open, human-anchored systems that continuously exchange information with reality. Sustainable intelligence depends on remaining open—a structural law, not a preference. Keywords: Closed-Loop AI · Entropy · Information Inbreeding · Model Collapse · Frame Theory · Presence × Integrity · Negative Entropy · Open-System Design · Semantic Drift · Human-in-the-Loop · Sustainable AI · Civilization Physics
Author: Guo, Xiangyu
Language: English
Subfield: Safety Research
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7106436914
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