Penn's Rebirth: From Royal Debt to Covenant City (Book One of The Forgotten Treaty Series)
Year: 2025
Type: other
Abstract: Penn’s Rebirth: From Royal Debt to Covenant City traces how William Penn moved from the strict world of his naval father to a radical vision for Philadelphia as a “city of brotherly love.” Born into hierarchy and royal favor, Penn clashed with his family over his Quaker faith, endured imprisonment in the Tower of London, and received Pennsylvania as repayment of a royal debt. Rather than claim money, he asked for land to build a covenant-based society rooted in liberty of conscience, justice, and peace. At the center of this essay stands Penn’s rare treaty with the Lenape, who agreed to shared land so long as hunting and fishing rights remained intact. As betrayal, debt, and family conflict later fractured the “holy experiment,” this piece recovers the early, unbroken arc of Penn’s vision and argues that America’s foundations were spiritual long before they became political. About the author: Michael Grasa is an independent scholar whose work bridges early American religious history, Indigenous treaty traditions, and narrative reconstruction. Penn’s Rebirth is part of his larger two-volume project, The Forgotten Treaty, which re-examines William Penn’s covenant with the Lenape as a missing foundation story for the United States. He is currently preparing an application for the Folger Institute Fellowship, where this research would be extended into deeper archival work and a full-length manuscript. He is also an Emergent Ventures fellow for separate work on Indus Valley script research and public-facing falsifiability tools.
Author: Grasa, Michael
Institution: George Mason University
Language: English
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7110941758
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