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Benedicks-type uncertainty principle for metaplectic time-frequency representations

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Metaplectic time-frequency representations are joint time-frequency representations that are parametrized by a symplectic matrix and generalize the short-time Fourier transform and the Wigner distribution. We investigate the question of which metaplectic time-frequency representations satisfy an uncertainty principle in the style of Benedicks and Amrein–Berthier. That is, if the metaplectic time-frequency representation is supported on a set of finite measure, must the functions then be zero? While this statement holds for the short-time Fourier transform, it is false for some other natural time-frequency representations. We provide a full characterization of the class of metaplectic time-frequency representations which exhibit an uncertainty principle of this type, both for sesquilinear and quadratic versions.
Authors: Karlheinz Gröchenig, Irina Shafkulovska
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,090
OpenAlex ID: W7114773749
FWCI: 1.893
Cites: 32
Cited by: 2
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