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Nasal cavity and brain metastases from esophageal carcinoma detected by 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT

Year: 2025
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: A 57-year-old male with a history of post-treatment esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma (ESCC) complained of a progressive headache. Suspecting tumor metastasis, this patient underwent 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose ( 18 F-FDG) and 68 Ga-fibroblast activation protein inhibitor ( 68 Ga-FAPI) PET/CT scans as part of an investigator-initiated trial (NCT04416165). An increase of 18 F-FDG and 68 Ga-FAPI uptake was observed in the left nasal cavity, which was confirmed as metastatic ESCC by nasal endoscopy biopsy. Additionally, several scattered lesions with increased 68 Ga-FAPI uptake were observed in the brain. These lesions were subsequently confirmed as brain metastases by contrast-enhanced MRI. In this case, 68 Ga-FAPI PET/CT showed superiority over 18 F-FDG in detecting uncommon metastases from ESCC, especially for identifying brain metastases.
Authors: Liang Zhao, Yizhen Pang, Shan Yu, Qin Lin, Haojun Chen
Language: English
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7114902392
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Cites: 8
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