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Congenital Intramuscular Cavernous Hemangioma: A Rare and Underreported Entity

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: Hemangiomas are common pediatric vascular tumors characterized by endothelial cell proliferation. They usually appear shortly after birth and are more frequently observed in females. Deep-seated forms, such as cavernous hemangiomas, are more common, while those arising within muscle tissue are relatively rare. They are most commonly located in the head and neck. We present the case of a five-year-old female with a long-standing swelling in the left infra-axillary region. Biopsy confirmed an intramuscular cavernous hemangioma. This case highlights an uncommon anatomical location for this tumor type.

Source: Cureus

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.99673

Authors: Hari Vignesh, Pola Govardhan Kumar, Sundeep Selvamuthukumaran, Sreedevi B.V, Mahesh K.G

Institution: SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre

Language: English

Topic: Vascular Malformations and Hemangiomas

Subfield: Surgery

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W7116310331