The Impact of Industrial Structure and Economic Development on Environmental Quality: Evidence from Rural China
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Utilizing dynamic panel data from 29 Chinese regions (2012–2022) and a system GMM approach, this study investigates the nexus between industrial structure, economic development, and rural environmental quality. The findings indicate a U-shaped relationship for agriculture and real GDP per capita (supporting the EKC hypothesis), but an inverted U-shaped relationship for the secondary and tertiary industries. Additionally, a faster regional economic growth rate is significantly associated with better environmental quality, implying that economic growth has facilitated rural environmental improvement.
Source: Sustainability
DOI: 10.3390/su18010112
Authors: Shushu Li, Yuchen Ding, Hua Shen
Language: English
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
OpenAlex ID: W7116711686
