TSO: Fermion Scattering and Compton Energy Redistribution Explained by Temporal Phase
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: TSO: Fermion Scattering and Compton Energy Redistribution Explained by Temporal Phase We present the Time–Space Oscillations (TSO) framework, a unified conceptual model in which spatial directions, momentum, and angular momentum emerge from the relational structure of intrinsic temporal helices. Classical mechanics, including SO(3) rotational symmetry, billiard-ball scattering, and Hamilton–Jacobi dynamics, arise naturally in the high-frequency, short-interaction limit. By extending TSO to include spinor components, fermionic behavior is recovered, including exchange antisymmetry and Pauli exclusion. Applied to photon–fermion interactions, TSO provides a mechanism for energy and momentum redistribution through phase-gradient realignment, reproducing standard Compton scattering results and quantum electrodynamics predictions. TSO functions as an interpretational completion of quantum mechanics and QED, clarifying the emergence of momentum, spin, and probabilistic behavior, while remaining fully consistent with experimental observations. For newcomers, a structured overview of the foundational TSO papers is available in “Time Space Oscillations. Introduction papers” (Zenodo DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1767154). It guides readers through the core principles of TSO—Time dilation and Gravity equivalence, TSO & EM, TSO & QM—and shows how the present work fits into the broader framework. For an overview of related work and publications, visit:https://ndl1971.github.io/time-space-oscillations/
Author: de Leeuw, Norman
Language: English
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7117314609