Modeling an Industrial Distribution Network with Significant Photovoltaic Integration Using ATP-EMTP
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This article presents an analysis of the impact of photovoltaic (PV) sources on the effectiveness and selectivity of earth fault protection in a 6 kV industrial distribution network. Simulations were conducted in the ATP-EMTP environment using a model of a generalized, real industrial network with an isolated neutral point. This model was based on data from real-world cases of earth faults with varying resistance. This study’s main objective was to determine how the power generated by PV sources affects the time and spectral waveforms of currents and zero-sequence voltages, in addition to the network’s overall response to disturbances. The results provide a quantitative assessment of the impact of distributed generation on the operational security of industrial power grids and form a basis for developing recommendations for coordinating protection in power systems integrated with renewable energy sources.
Source: Energies
DOI: 10.3390/en19010196
Authors: Katarzyna Nowińska, Krzysztof Kuliński
Institution: Silesian University of Technology
Language: English
Subfield: Control and Systems Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,137
OpenAlex ID: W7117669744
