Engineering as Ontology: Why Reality Requires Foundations
Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: This paper develops an ontological framework derived from structural engineering principles, proposing a shift from internalist explanations of reality to a model of structural externalism. I argue that every coherent system—whether physical, cognitive, or formal—requires a set of non-derivable foundational supports whose removal induces immediate collapse. Drawing on the Theorem of Axiomatic Necessity (TNA), I demonstrate that the common assumption of a self-sustaining reality is structurally untenable. By introducing engineering concepts such as isostaticity, load-bearing elements, and ground support variability, this work frames the persistence of reality as empirical evidence for the continuous operation of foundational operators (N_1). This perspective reframes metaphysical foundationalism not as a speculative option, but as a structural necessity: to exist is to stand, and to stand is to be supported. The paper concludes that reality’s coherence is functionally equivalent to structural stability, requiring an external anchor that cannot be derived from the system’s internal dynamics.
Author: Bresciano, Claudio
Language: English
Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7117877671
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