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How Science Is Protecting Mangoes From Climate Change: Challenges and Solutions

Year: 2025
Type: article
Abstract: Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is among the most important tropical fruits, possessing immense economic and nutritional significance, exceptional flavor, a unique aroma, and rich phytochemicals.Nevertheless, mango production is increasingly challenged by climate variability, which interferes with fruit quality, postharvest physiology, and aroma-forming pathways.While traditional breeding efforts emphasize yield and disease resistance in mango fruit.They have also led to a decline in sensory aspects, calling for comprehensive and holistic approaches to restore taste and nutritional content simultaneously.Incorporating cutting-edge multi-omics approaches has provided unprecedented insights into the intricate molecular pathways that control mango fruit development, ripening, and stress adaptation.Using these approaches, researchers can identify crucial genes, proteins, and metabolites that regulate the parameters determining fruit quality.Furthermore, by integrating aroma biochemistry and postharvest physiology, quality retention can be improved.The synergistic use of AI-driven analytics and precision genome-editing technologies, combined with multi-omics, paves the way for the development of climate-resilient mango cultivars.This review addresses the current challenges of sustaining mango quality under changing climatic conditions and explores the potential of emerging omics and biotechnological advancements in shaping the next generation of high-quality, nutritious, and aromatic mango varieties.
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7118064007
FWCI: 0.426
Cites: 87
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10