Work

Systematic Literature Review of Human–AI Collaboration for Intelligent Construction

Year: 2026
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology, serving as an indispensable component within intelligent construction systems, has become a cornerstone for driving the digital and intelligent transformation of the construction industry. Although AI demonstrates autonomous decision-making capabilities in specific operational contexts, because of the dynamic and often unforeseeable nature of construction workflows, human–AI collaboration (HAIC) still dominates the operational paradigm. This study undertakes a systematic review of the prior research on human–AI collaboration in intelligent construction. Through a bibliometric search, scientometric analysis, and in-depth literature classification, 191 highly cited articles in the past five years, which are in the top 10% by citation count within the dataset (as of May 2025, based on Scopus, Google Scholar, and WOS), were screened, and four research streams were formed based on a co-citation analysis and clustering, namely, construction robotics, productivity and safety, intelligent algorithms and modelling, and factors related to construction workers. Finally, a three-dimensional knowledge framework covering the technical layer, application layer, and management layer was constructed. Through this comprehensive synthesis, the study developed a human–AI collaboration knowledge framework in the field of construction science that integrates technology, scenarios, and management dimensions, revealing the co-evolutionary path of artificial intelligence technology and industry digital transformation.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,896
OpenAlex ID: W7118533341
FWCI: 2.353
Cites: 60
Cited by: 2
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