Work

Universal Heisenberg uncertainty relations for all massless particles

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: We derive the uncertainty relations between position and momentum (or wavector) in a uniform way for all massless particles. As expected, the lower bound γ min = ( 1 + 1 / 4 + 2 h ) in the uncertainty relation grows with the particle’s helicity h .

Source: New Journal of Physics

DOI: 10.1088/1367-2630/ae333b

Authors: Iwo Bialynicki-Birula, Zofia Bialynicka-Birula

Institutions: Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics

Language: English

Topic: Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Subfield: Statistical and Nonlinear Physics

Field: Physics and Astronomy

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,610

OpenAlex ID: W7118680211

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