Nickel‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Reductive Heck Reaction of Olefins with Aryl Bromides and Chlorides Enabled by Chiral NHC Ligands
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Despite significant advances in catalytic asymmetric reductive Heck reaction, most reported methods rely on highly reactive aryl electrophiles and exhibit a limited olefin scope. Expanding this transformation to employ more abundant and cost-effective aryl bromides and chlorides with common olefins has remained a major challenge, owing to the inertness of C─Br and C─Cl bonds and the resulting difficulty in achieving chemo-, regio-, and stereocontrol. Here, we report that nickel catalysts combined with chiral dihydroimidazolium-derived N-heterocyclic carbene ligands bearing remote meta-substitution enable highly efficient and enantioselective reductive Heck reaction of a broad range of olefins-including styrenes, 1,3-dienes, and aliphatic alkenes-with aryl bromides and chlorides. Experimental studies and DFT calculations elucidated the origins of stereo induction and structure-reactivity relationships. This robust methodology provides streamlined access to structurally diverse, enantioenriched benzylic frameworks.
Language: English
Subfield: Organic Chemistry
Field: Chemistry
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W7125478043
