IOTA experiment for proton pulse compression at extreme space-charge
Year: 2026
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: The longitudinal compression of intense proton bunches with strong space-charge force is an essential component of a proton driver for a muon collider. We propose a proton bunch compression experiment at the Integrable Optics Test Accelerator (IOTA) storage ring at Fermilab to explore optimal radio frequency (RF) cavity and lattice configurations. IOTA is a compact fixed-energy storage ring dedicated to beam physics R&D that can circulate a 2.5-MeV proton beam with extreme space-charge. Using ImpactX and its 3D space-charge solver, simulations indicate that bunch length can be rapidly reduced by a factor of at least two, without appreciable degradation in transverse beam quality, even under strong space-charge conditions. However, longitudinal defocusing presents a large effect in short-pulsed proton beams, and the optimization of bunch compression under such conditions is discussed.
Source: JACOW
Authors: Simons,Benjamin, Eldred,Jeffrey, Banerjee,Nilanjan, Shiltsev,Vladimir
Language: English
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W7126085693
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