Work

Crescentia cujete L. Extract as an Substitution Alternative of Oxybenzone in Sunscreen Cream

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: The use of natural ingredients in sunscreen products is increasingly developed due to safety and eco-friendliness compared to synthetic agents. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the physical properties and SPF values of cream formulations containing leaf and fruit extract of Crescentia cujete L. The experimental method included cream formulation, SPF evaluation in vitro using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, and physical quality testing comprising organoleptic, homogeneity, emulsion type, spreadability, adhesion, pH, and viscosity. The results showed that formulation with leaf extract had the highest SPF value of 15.60 (medium protection category), indicating the potential of Crescentia cujete L. leaf as active ingredient in herbal-based sunscreen cream.

Source: CHEESA Chemical Engineering Research Articles

DOI: 10.25273/cheesa.v8i2.23034.63-75

Authors: Rahma Diyan Martha, Dara Pranidya Tilarso, Febriana Devi Nur 'Aini, Armita Regina Putri Yulindasari, Hesty Parbuntary

Institution: Heidelberg University

Language: English

Topic: Skin Protection and Aging

Subfield: Dermatology

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: diamond

OpenAlex ID: W7126195342

FWCI:

Cites: 8

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