How Can Digital Harm Be Measured? Legal and Technical Approaches to Assessing Digital Damages كيف تقاس الأضرار الرقمية؟ المقاربات القانونية والتقنية لتقدير الضرر في البيئة الرقميةHow Can Digital Harm Be Measured? Legal and Technical Approaches to Assessing Digital Damages كيف تقاس الأضرار الرقمية؟ المقاربات القانونية والتقنية لتقدير الضرر في البيئة الرقمية
Year: 2026
Type: preprint
Abstract: This study addresses the methodological and normative challenges of measuring digital harm in contemporary legal systems. It explores legal standards for damage assessment alongside technical metrics related to data loss, algorithmic bias, reputational harm, and economic impact. The paper proposes an integrated legal–technical model capable of translating abstract digital harm into quantifiable and judicially assessable indicators.
Author: Fawzy Ahmed Awad, Dr.Amal
Institutions: Ain Shams University, Helwan University
Language: Arabic
Subfield: Law
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W7126198295