Work

A Crystalline In(II) Hydride

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Low oxidation state hydride species of heavier main-group elements are notoriously elusive due to their intrinsic instability and rapid decomposition, generating hydrogen. Nevertheless, they offer significant potential for small-molecule activation and catalysis. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of the first stable, crystalline, low oxidation state indium hydride, supported by bis( N -heterocyclic carbene)borate ligands and featuring a covalent In–In bond. This compound has been comprehensively characterized by NMR spectroscopy, FT-IR, single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and computational calculations. Experimental and theoretical studies reveal key features that underpin its exceptional stability. Preliminary reactivity investigations demonstrate that this discrete In(II) hydride acts as a nucleophile, opening new avenues for bond activation involving hydrides derived from the heaviest p-block elements.

Source: Journal of the American Chemical Society

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c22490

Authors: Olympia Mouriki, Graham J. Tizzard, Simon J. Coles, Diego M. Andrada, Oriol Planas

Institutions: Imperial College London, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, University of Southampton, Saarland University

Language: English

Topic: Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compounds

Subfield: Inorganic Chemistry

Field: Chemistry

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $4,500

Funders: Imperial College London, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, European Research Council