Work

Applying Cognitive Stimulation Therapy (CST) on People with Concurrent Visual Impairment and Dementia: A Preliminary Study

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This pilot study explored the applicability and preliminary clinical outcomes of cognitive stimulation therapy (CST), an evidence-based cognitive intervention for people with mild and moderate dementia, in elderly individuals with concurrent dementia and visual impairment. METHODS: Seven participants received 14 group CST sessions. Their cognitive and language functions were measured and compared pre-/post-therapy. RESULTS: The treatment adherence was satisfactory. Significant improvements in various cognitive domains and language measures were observed after therapy. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that CST can be applied to visually impaired individuals with dementia with seemingly positive outcomes in various cognitive domains. Further studies with a larger sample with an emphasis on multisensory stimulation to facilitate therapy delivery are warranted.

Source: Brain Sciences

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci16020168

Authors: Hiu Tung Tsang, Chun Lam Luk, Yee Lam Lo, Armstrong Tat San Chiu, Ben Chi Bun Yip, Winsy Wing Sze Wong

Institutions: University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Language: English

Topic: Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research

Subfield: Psychiatry and Mental health

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $2,654