Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Introduction Conventional livestock farming restricts the expression of natural behaviors and exacerbates animal stress responses. This study investigated the effects of fermentation bed farming, a novel welfare-oriented system, on the behavior and stress resistance of geese. Methods 240 Northern White Geese ( Anser cygnoides ) were randomly assigned to either a flat-floor farming (Ct group) or a fermentation bed farming (Tre group). Data of behavioral patterns and post-transport blood parameters were analyzed. Results Compared to the Ct group, the Tre group showed significantly longer durations of sitting, walking, cage pecking, and comforting behaviors, while reduced standing and feather pecking behaviors ( p < 0.05). Post-transport, serum levels of HSP70, HSP90, CORT, SP, Hpt, IL-2, IL-6, and MDA were significantly lower in the Tre group ( p < 0.05), whereas levels of IgA, IgG, IgM, IL-4, SOD, and GSH-Px were significantly higher ( p < 0.05). Discussion In conclusion, fermentation bed farming improves behavioral expression and enhances stress resistance in geese.
Source: Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Authors: Haoyan Li, Jieyu Yang, Jiexing Zhang, Lingbin Zhao, Tong Zhou, Hongsheng Chen, Jiawei Li, Shuai Zhao, Guoan Yin
Language: English
Subfield: Small Animals
Field: Veterinary
Domain: Health Sciences
SDG: Zero hunger
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,801
OpenAlex ID: W7126257993