Work

Quantum Computation in Air Transport: A Short Overview of the Fundamentals, Challenges and Opportunities

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: The application of quantum physics principles has opened the door to a radically different way of conceiving and performing data computation. While still in its infancy, quantum computation offers the potential to efficiently solve problems that are classically considered intractable, thanks to the inherent parallelism granted by quantum effects like superposition and entanglement. The aim of this review is to discuss the potential applications of quantum computation in air transport problems by introducing its main concepts, in addition to how quantum algorithms are designed and their limitations, and then discussing solutions that have already been proposed in the literature. Finally, we draw some conclusions about the factors hindering wider application of quantum computation in air transport and sketch what the future may look like.

Source: Technologies

DOI: 10.3390/technologies14020103

Authors: Massimiliano Zanin, Zhuoming Du, Gian Luca Giorgi, Xiaoqian Sun, Sebastian Wandelt

Institutions: Institute for Cross-Disciplinary Physics and Complex Systems, Beihang University, Universitat de les Illes Balears

Language: English

Topic: Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture

Subfield: Artificial Intelligence

Field: Computer Science

Domain: Physical Sciences

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $1,930

Funders: European Commission, European Research Council, Agencia Estatal de Investigación