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Is consciousness required for AI welfare?

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Goldstein and Kirk–Giannini have recently argued that artificial language agents can possess well-being in the absence of phenomenal consciousness. Here, I challenge their position, contending that their arguments fail to establish that consciousness is dispensable for well-being. Moreover, their arguments generate counterintuitive implications that are more problematic than those they attribute to views requiring consciousness for welfare subjecthood. Thus, consciousness (or rather sentience) should still be treated as a requirement for AI welfare.
Author: Walter Veit
Language: English
Field: Psychology
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,990
OpenAlex ID: W7127925189
FWCI:
Cites: 11
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