A Case Report of a Multisystemic Immune‐Related Adverse Event Caused by Sintilimab in Combination With Thymosin Alpha‐1
Year: 2026
Type: article
Study design: Case Report
Abstract: To report a case of a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient who developed multisystem immune-related adverse events (irAEs) after treatment with sintilimab (PD-1 inhibitor) in combination with thymosin alpha-1 (Tα1). The patient presents with high fever, rash, interstitial pulmonary edema, and multiple organ failure. By analyzing the course of treatment and regression, the risks and management strategies of combining immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) with immunomodulators are discussed in the light of the literature. This highlights the need for clinical vigilance against possible immune overactivation triggered by combination therapy.
Source: Clinical Case Reports
DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.72025
Authors: Ting Li, Bao‐Liang Wu, Cai‐Long Yu, Liang‐Yan Jin
Institution: Hangzhou Xixi hospital
Language: English
Subfield: Oncology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,820
OpenAlex ID: W7128385097
