Work

Combined Impella support and left stellate ganglion block in STEMI-related arrhythmic storm: a case report

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: Background Arrhythmic complications during the acute phase of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) occur in approximately 6–8% of cases and can be life-threatening. While prompt myocardial revascularization often addresses the underlying ischemic mechanism, a deteriorating hemodynamic status may significantly limit its success. Case summary We report the case of a patient presenting with STEMI complicated by electrical storm and cardiogenic shock. Mechanical circulatory support with the Impella device, combined with a percutaneous left stellate ganglion block (PSGB), was employed to achieve hemodynamic stabilization and rhythm control, thereby enabling successful coronary revascularization. Discussion This case highlights the synergistic role of mechanical support and autonomic modulation in managing complex STEMI presentations. The combined use of Impella and PSGB may represent a valuable therapeutic approach in selected patients with refractory arrhythmias and hemodynamic instability.

Source: Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine Interesting Cases

DOI: 10.1016/j.crmic.2026.100139

Authors: Simonluca Digiacomo, Marcello Marino, Antonio Catanoso, Enrico Chieffo, Michele Cacucci

Institution: Azienda Ospedaliera Ospedale Maggiore

Language: English

Topic: Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices

Subfield: Biomedical Engineering

Field: Engineering

Domain: Physical Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $920