Work

Dual-purpose crops adapted to mixed crop-livestock systems in the Mediterranean: the example of barley

Year: 2025

Type: article

Abstract: NATAE Practice abstract n. 6: Synergies. Working Package 7. A NATAE practice abstract is a summary that describes an agroecological practice that can be used as a valuable resource by farmers, researchers, policy makers, and other stakeholders interested in adopting or promoting agricultural practices that contribute to sustainability, productivity, and competitiveness in the agricultural sector. This document explores the role of dual-purpose barley in Mediterranean mixed crop-livestock systems, highlighting its adaptability to agroecological practices. Barley’s versatility-providing both grain for human/animal consumption and fodder (hay, silage, grazing)-enhances farm resilience amid climate challenges like drought and erratic rainfall. It discusses the benefits of dual-purpose varieties, such as flexibility in harvest timing, income diversification, and improved self-consumption. The document also outlines suitable agronomic practices, including crop rotation, minimal tillage, and balanced fertilization, to optimize barley’s dual-use potential in sustainable Mediterranean agriculture.

Source: Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18598117

Authors: International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Institut National Agronomique de Tunisie, Institut Agronomique Méditerranéen de Montpellier

Language: English

Topic: Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems

Subfield: Agronomy and Crop Science

Field: Agricultural and Biological Sciences

Domain: Life Sciences

SDGs: Zero hunger, Climate action

Open Access status: green

Funder: European Commission

Award: Fostering agroecology transition in North Africa through multi-actor, evaluation, and networking