Multi-omics approaches to decipher bioactive compounds in Ocimum spp
Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Ocimum spp., commonly known as basil, are medicinal plants rich in bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential. Recent advancements in omics technologies—genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics—have provided deeper insights into the phytochemical diversity of Ocimum . Genomic sequencing has unveiled genes responsible for the biosynthesis of essential oils and secondary metabolites, while transcriptomics has identified key regulatory pathways under various environmental conditions. Proteomics aids in understanding enzyme functions involved in phytochemical synthesis, and metabolomics enables comprehensive profiling of bioactive compounds. Integrating these omics approaches facilitates the discovery of novel phytochemicals with pharmaceutical applications. This review highlights the role of multi-omics in characterizing the phytochemical complexity of Ocimum spp. and its implications for medicinal research and drug discovery.
Source: South African Journal of Botany
Language: English
Subfield: Complementary and alternative medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,750
OpenAlex ID: W7129041031