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Steroid Recognition in Adhesion GPCRs : A Structural and Pharmacological Perspective

Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: Emerging evidence suggests steroids may act as generalizable ligands for adhesion GPCRs, a receptor class with considerable pharmacological potential. While most studies have focused on the ADGR'G' subfamily, recent cryo-EM structures of the androgens 5α-dihydrotestosterone (5α-DHT) and methenolone bound to ADGRD1 revealed a putative steroid-binding pocket and enabled the rational design of a selective synthetic agonist. This perspective considers the broader significance of these findings amid some debate about the reproducibility and physiological relevance of steroid binding to adhesion GPCRs, reviewing all structural evidence and presenting comparative docking and homology modeling to evaluate conserved features and the plausibility of a shared recognition mechanism.
Language: English
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $4,160
OpenAlex ID: W7129080609
FWCI: 1.872
Cites: 23
Cited by: 1
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