Preliminary Effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy on Hair Follicle Characteristics in Healthy Subjects
Year: 2026
Type: article
Study design: Clinical Trial
Abstract: Background: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has regenerative effects in various tissues, but its impact on hair follicles is unclear. This preliminary study evaluated HBOT-induced changes in hair and scalp characteristics in healthy adults. Methods: Nine healthy volunteers completed 50 HBOT sessions over three months (2.0 ATA, 100% oxygen, 90 minutes per session). Objective assessments included follicle density, hairs per follicle, hair volume, and shaft thickness using the Becon phototrichogram system. Subjective evaluations were conducted via a 7-point Likert questionnaire on scalp appearance, hair density, thickness, growth, and shedding. Pre- and post-treatment data were compared using paired statistical tests. Results: Positive trends were observed in follicle density (61.3→66.8 counts/cm²), hairs per follicle (1.24→1.33), and hair volume (24.9→27.7%), though not statistically significant. Hair shaft thickness decreased significantly (0.18→0.10 mm, p=0.011), consistent with early anagen-phase regrowth. Subjective assessments showed significant improvements across all domains (p<0.05). Scalp imaging visually supported these findings. Conclusions: HBOT may enhance hair follicle activation and scalp health in healthy adults. These preliminary findings justify further controlled studies to explore HBOT as a non-pharmacological approach to hair regeneration.
Source: Bioengineering
Institutions: Yonsei University, Kosin University
Language: English
Topic: Hair Growth and Disorders
Subfield: Urology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,258
Award: G2798297194
OpenAlex ID: W7130510736
