Year: 2026
Type: article
Abstract: In this paper, we first prove that for each continuum $$ Z $$ Z , the class of all hereditarily indecomposable continua $$ Y_Z $$ Y Z that map onto $$ Z $$ Z by a light map does not admit a common model. Also, for several topological properties previously shown not to be Whitney reversible, we demonstrate that the corresponding classes of continua forming the counterexamples do not admit a common model.
Author: Eiichi Matsuhashi
Institution: Shimane University
Language: English
Subfield: Geometry and Topology
Field: Mathematics
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,190
OpenAlex ID: W7133547425
