Work

Imaging of acute musculoskeletal infections in children and their differential diagnoses

Year: 2026

Type: article

Abstract: Musculoskeletal complaints are a frequent cause of emergency department visits in pediatric patients. While many of these visits are due to acute trauma, infection is also common and can cause substantial morbidity. This article provides a review of acute pediatric musculoskeletal infections with an additional emphasis on important differential diagnoses to consider. The scope includes cellulitis, abscess, necrotizing soft tissue infections, pyomyositis, infectious tenosynovitis, septic bursitis, septic arthritis, and osteomyelitis. Important differential considerations for these musculoskeletal infections will also be briefly reviewed.

Source: Pediatric Radiology

DOI: 10.1007/s00247-026-06564-8

Authors: Morgan N. McLuckey, Justine M. Kemp, Arthur B. Meyers

Institutions: Northwestern University, Lurie Children's Hospital, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati Medical Center, University of Cincinnati

Language: English

Topic: Orthopedic Infections and Treatments

Subfield: Surgery

Field: Medicine

Domain: Health Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: hybrid

Estimated APC paid: $4,190